India’s Quantum Computing & Emerging Technologies (2025)

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8️⃣1️⃣ India’s Quantum Computing & Emerging Technologies (2025) 🖥️⚛️

🔹 Introduction

India is making significant strides in quantum computing and emerging technologies to enhance national security, fintech, healthcare, and artificial intelligence (AI). The National Quantum Mission (NQM) aims to position India as a leader in quantum communication, cryptography, and computing.

With investments in quantum AI, photonic chips, and superconducting qubits, India is collaborating with global partners like the US, EU, and Japan to advance research in next-generation computing technologies. However, challenges such as high development costs, limited skilled workforce, and global competition remain.


🔹 Key Developments in India’s Quantum Computing & Emerging Tech (2025)

National Quantum Mission (NQM) & Quantum AI Research ⚛️

  • ₹6,000 crore allocated for quantum computing & cryptography research.
  • IIT Madras & IISc Bangalore establish India’s first quantum computing labs.
  • Quantum AI models developed for financial forecasting & healthcare diagnostics.

Quantum Cryptography & Secure Communications 🔐

  • ISRO deploys India’s first quantum satellite for ultra-secure communication.
  • Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) trials conducted for defense applications.
  • India collaborates with the US & EU for post-quantum cryptography research.

Quantum Computing Applications in Industry 🏦

  • Quantum algorithms being tested for high-speed stock market predictions.
  • AI-driven quantum computing models for precision medicine & drug discovery.
  • Quantum cloud computing services launched for fintech & cybersecurity firms.

India’s Semiconductor & Photonic Chip Research 🔬

  • Indigenous development of photonic quantum chips for high-speed computing.
  • India-Taiwan collaboration on advanced quantum semiconductor manufacturing.
  • Quantum sensors deployed for geospatial mapping & climate monitoring.

Challenges in India’s Quantum Tech Development ⚠️

  • High infrastructure & research costs for quantum computing labs.
  • Limited skilled professionals in quantum mechanics & cryptography.
  • Competition from US, China, and EU in quantum technology leadership.

📌 Advanced 3-Statement-Based MCQs on India’s Quantum Computing & Emerging Tech (2025)

1️⃣ Consider the following statements regarding India’s National Quantum Mission (NQM):

  1. India has allocated ₹6,000 crore for quantum computing and cryptography research.
  2. IIT Madras and IISc Bangalore have set up quantum computing research labs.
  3. India has already built a fully functional quantum computer for commercial use.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?
A) 1 and 2 only
B) 2 and 3 only
C) 1 and 3 only
D) 1, 2, and 3

Tap here for Answer
Answer: A) 1 and 2 only

Explanation:

  • ₹6,000 crore has been allocated to the National Quantum Mission for research and development (Correct).
  • Quantum computing labs have been set up at leading Indian institutions for advanced research (Correct).
  • India is still developing its quantum computers; fully operational commercial quantum systems are not yet available (Incorrect).

2️⃣ Consider the following statements regarding quantum cryptography in India:

  1. ISRO has launched India’s first quantum satellite for ultra-secure communication.
  2. Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) trials have been conducted for defense applications.
  3. India has banned all foreign collaborations in post-quantum cryptography research.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?
A) 1 and 2 only
B) 2 and 3 only
C) 1 and 3 only
D) 1, 2, and 3

Tap here for Answer
Answer: A) 1 and 2 only

Explanation:

  • ISRO’s quantum satellite is designed to enable ultra-secure military and commercial communication (Correct).
  • Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) is being tested for encrypted defense communications (Correct).
  • India is collaborating with international partners on post-quantum cryptography research, not banning it (Incorrect).

3️⃣ Consider the following statements regarding quantum computing applications in industry:

  1. Quantum algorithms are being tested for stock market forecasting.
  2. AI-powered quantum computing is improving precision medicine and drug discovery.
  3. India has commercialized quantum cloud computing for fintech firms.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?
A) 1 and 2 only
B) 2 and 3 only
C) 1 and 3 only
D) 1, 2, and 3

Tap here for Answer
Answer: D) 1, 2, and 3

Explanation:

  • Quantum computing is being applied to stock market predictions for high-speed analytics (Correct).
  • AI-driven quantum models are transforming healthcare diagnostics and drug development (Correct).
  • Quantum cloud computing services are emerging for fintech and cybersecurity industries (Correct).

4️⃣ Consider the following statements regarding India’s semiconductor and quantum chip research:

  1. India is developing photonic quantum chips for high-speed computing.
  2. India and Taiwan have signed agreements for advanced quantum semiconductor production.
  3. Quantum sensors are being used for climate monitoring and geospatial mapping.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?
A) 1 and 2 only
B) 2 and 3 only
C) 1 and 3 only
D) 1, 2, and 3

Tap here for Answer
Answer: D) 1, 2, and 3

Explanation:

  • Photonic quantum chips are being developed to improve computational speed and efficiency (Correct).
  • India and Taiwan are collaborating on semiconductor and quantum chip fabrication (Correct).
  • Quantum sensors are being tested for advanced environmental and geospatial monitoring (Correct).

5️⃣ Consider the following statements regarding challenges in India’s quantum technology sector:

  1. High infrastructure and research costs limit the expansion of quantum computing labs.
  2. India faces a shortage of skilled professionals in quantum mechanics and cryptography.
  3. India has already surpassed the US and China in quantum computing innovation.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?
A) 1 and 2 only
B) 2 and 3 only
C) 1 and 3 only
D) 1, 2, and 3

Tap here for Answer
Answer: A) 1 and 2 only

Explanation:

  • Quantum computing requires massive financial investment, making large-scale expansion challenging (Correct).
  • India has a talent gap in quantum technology, requiring specialized training programs (Correct).
  • While India is advancing in quantum research, the US and China remain global leaders in this sector (Incorrect).

🚀 Conclusion

India’s quantum computing revolution is driving advancements in secure communications, AI, and high-speed computing, but funding, skill shortages, and competition from global tech leaders remain challenges. With continued investments in research, international collaborations, and semiconductor innovation, India is set to be a major player in the quantum technology landscape.

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