Category: current affairs 2025

8️⃣ NITI Aayog Reports & New Economic Policies (2025) 📑 🔹 Introduction NITI Aayog (National Institution for Transforming India) is the government’s premier policy think tank, established in 2015 to replace the Planning Commission....

7️⃣ FDI & FPI Trends – Impact on Indian Economy 🌍 🔹 Introduction Foreign investments play a crucial role in India’s economic growth, infrastructure development, and job creation. Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and Foreign...

6️⃣ RBI Digital Currency (CBDC) – Developments & Expansion 💳 🔹 Introduction The Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) is a digital version of the Indian Rupee issued by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI)....

5️⃣ Startup Ecosystem & Unicorns in India (2025) 🚀 🔹 Introduction India has emerged as the third-largest startup ecosystem in the world, after the USA and China. The Startup India initiative (2016), along with...

4️⃣ New Tax Reforms & GST Council Decisions 💸 🔹 Introduction The taxation system in India is divided into direct taxes (income tax, corporate tax) and indirect taxes (GST, excise duties). The Goods &...

3️⃣ NIFTY & Sensex Trends – Market Impact 📈 🔹 Introduction The NIFTY 50 and Sensex are the two primary stock market indices in India. Sensex, maintained by the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE), consists...

2️⃣ RBI Monetary Policy & Interest Rate Changes 🏦 🔹 Introduction The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) formulates the Monetary Policy to regulate inflation, liquidity, and economic stability in the country. The Monetary Policy...

Union Budget 2025 – Key Highlights 💰 🔹 Introduction The Union Budget is the Annual Financial Statement of the government presented under Article 112 of the Indian Constitution. It outlines the government’s revenue and...

Census of India and Delimitation of Constituencies: Understanding the Connection The Census of India is one of the most extensive data collection exercises undertaken by the government. It provides a comprehensive demographic profile of...

Understanding Freebies vs. Welfare Schemes in India: A Critical Analysis In India, the practice of distributing freebies by political parties has become a common feature in elections. These are promises of goods or services...

Understanding Digital Arrest: The New Cybercrime Trend A digital arrest is a type of cyber fraud where scammers impersonate law enforcement or government officials to deceive individuals into thinking they are under investigation or...

The Depsang and Demchok Issue: India-China Border Dispute in Ladakh The territorial disputes between India and China have often centered around several key regions along the Line of Actual Control (LAC), with Depsang Plains...

Current Affairs for UPSC PSC + MCQ (9 October, 2024) What is Marburg Virus, Which Has Rocked Rwanda” Introduction The Marburg virus is one of the deadliest pathogens known to infect humans, causing a...

“India engaging in ‘systematic violations of religious freedom’, says U.S. commission” 1. USCIRF’s Allegations Against India The U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF) claims India is engaged in systematic violations of religious freedom....

The visits of the Prime Minister and the President of India to foreign countries serve different purposes and reflect their distinct roles within the Indian government. 1. Prime Minister’s Visits:    – Diplomatic and...

1. Introduction: Union Home Minister Amit Shah has highlighted that with the introduction of new criminal laws justice will be prioritised over punishment. These laws are expected to fully come into force in 3-4...

**1. Organization of Conference** 1. The UNESCO World Heritage Committee’s 46th session will be organized by India from July 21 to July 31. 2. Bharat Mandapam in New Delhi will serve as the venue...

**1. Visit of External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar to Kazakhstan**: S. Jaishankar, the External Affairs Minister of India, embarked on a tour to Astana, Kazakhstan, on a Tuesday to lead the Indian team at...