major dynasties in medieval India

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The major dynasties in medieval India that are relevant for UPSC preparation include:

  1. The Pratiharas (8th to 10th Century): The Pratiharas were a powerful dynasty that ruled over parts of northern India, including the regions of Malwa, Gujarat, and Rajasthan. They were known for their military prowess and their patronage of art and architecture.

  2. The Palas (8th to 11th Century): The Palas were a dynasty that ruled over parts of eastern India, including the regions of Bengal, Bihar, and Odisha. They were known for their military campaigns and their patronage of art and architecture.

  3. The Cholas (3rd to 13th Century): The Cholas were a powerful dynasty that ruled over parts of southern India, including the regions of Tamil Nadu, Kerala, and Karnataka. They were known for their military campaigns and their patronage of art and architecture.

  4. The Cheras (3rd to 12th Century): The Cheras were a dynasty that ruled over parts of southern India, including the regions of Kerala and Tamil Nadu. They were known for their military campaigns and their patronage of art and architecture.

  5. The Pandayas (3rd to 14th Century): The Pandayas were a dynasty that ruled over parts of southern India, including the regions of Tamil Nadu and Kerala. They were known for their military campaigns and their patronage of art and architecture.

  6. The Delhi Sultanate (12th to 13th Century): The Delhi Sultanate was a powerful dynasty that ruled over parts of northern India, including the regions of Delhi, Punjab, and Haryana. They were known for their military campaigns and their patronage of art and architecture.

  7. The Mughal Empire (16th to 18th Century): The Mughal Empire was a powerful dynasty that ruled over parts of northern India, including the regions of Delhi, Punjab, and Haryana. They were known for their military campaigns and their patronage of art and architecture.

These dynasties played a significant role in shaping the history of medieval India and are relevant for UPSC preparation.

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