India’s Quantum Computing & Quantum Encryption Strategy (2025)

6️⃣2️⃣ India’s Quantum Computing & Quantum Encryption Strategy (2025) 🔬💻

🔹 Introduction

India is rapidly advancing in quantum computing, quantum encryption, and quantum communication to strengthen its cybersecurity, defense, and artificial intelligence (AI) capabilities. The National Quantum Mission (NQM 2023-2030) is driving investments in quantum processors, cryptography, and satellite-based quantum networks.

With global powers like China and the US making significant breakthroughs in quantum supremacy, India is focusing on indigenous quantum research, global collaborations, and strategic quantum security applications.

---

🔹 Key Developments in India’s Quantum Computing & Encryption Strategy (2025)

✅ National Quantum Mission (NQM) & Research Infrastructure 🏛️

• Government allocates ₹6,000 crore to boost quantum R&D in India.
• Quantum computing labs established at IISc Bangalore, IIT Delhi, and TIFR Mumbai.
• Partnerships with IBM, Google, and global quantum research institutions.

✅ Quantum Cryptography & Cybersecurity Applications 🔐

• Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) trials successfully conducted for unhackable communication.
• ISRO tests quantum-secured satellite communications for defense networks.
• AI-driven quantum-resistant encryption deployed in financial transactions.

✅ Quantum AI & Next-Gen Computing Breakthroughs 🤖

• AI-powered quantum machine learning for drug discovery and materials science.
• Quantum simulations used for weather prediction and financial modeling.
• Quantum chips developed for faster AI training and big data analysis.

✅ Strategic Defense & Quantum Warfare Capabilities 🚀

• DRDO develops quantum radar technology for stealth aircraft detection.
• Quantum-enhanced GPS systems for high-precision military navigation.
• Quantum sensors deployed for submarine and underwater surveillance.

✅ Challenges in India’s Quantum Leap ⚠️

• High cost and complex infrastructure requirements for quantum computing.
• Shortage of skilled quantum engineers and researchers.
• Competition with global quantum leaders (China, US, EU) in quantum supremacy.

---

📌 Advanced 3-Statement-Based MCQs on India’s Quantum Computing Strategy (2025)

1️⃣ Consider the following statements regarding India’s National Quantum Mission (NQM):

1. The NQM aims to develop indigenous quantum processors and quantum cryptography solutions.
2. Quantum computing research in India is being conducted at institutions like IISc Bangalore and IIT Delhi.
3. India has achieved full quantum supremacy, surpassing the US and China.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?
A) 1 and 2 only
B) 2 and 3 only
C) 1 and 3 only
D) 1, 2, and 3

---

2️⃣ Consider the following statements regarding Quantum Cryptography in India:

1. Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) ensures ultra-secure communications resistant to hacking.
2. ISRO has conducted satellite-based quantum communication trials for military applications.
3. Quantum cryptography is fully implemented in all banking transactions in India.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?
A) 1 and 2 only
B) 2 and 3 only
C) 1 and 3 only
D) 1, 2, and 3

---

3️⃣ Consider the following statements regarding Quantum AI & Computing Applications:

1. Quantum computers are being used to develop new pharmaceutical drugs through quantum simulations.
2. AI-powered quantum machine learning enhances climate modeling and weather forecasting.
3. India’s first commercial quantum computer has been deployed for industrial applications.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?
A) 1 and 2 only
B) 2 and 3 only
C) 1 and 3 only
D) 1, 2, and 3

---

4️⃣ Consider the following statements regarding India’s quantum defense capabilities:

1. DRDO is developing quantum radars capable of detecting stealth aircraft.
2. Quantum-enhanced GPS systems improve military navigation and missile targeting accuracy.
3. Quantum sensors have been deployed in India’s submarines for underwater surveillance.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?
A) 1 and 2 only
B) 2 and 3 only
C) 1 and 3 only
D) 1, 2, and 3

---

5️⃣ Consider the following statements regarding challenges in India’s quantum computing industry:

1. Building a large-scale quantum computer requires extremely low temperatures near absolute zero.
2. India faces a shortage of quantum computing experts and skilled workforce.
3. Quantum computing can already replace classical supercomputers in all applications.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?
A) 1 and 2 only
B) 2 and 3 only
C) 1 and 3 only
D) 1, 2, and 3

---

🚀 Conclusion

India’s quantum revolution is transforming defense, cybersecurity, and AI, but high costs, infrastructure gaps, and talent shortages remain challenges. With continued investments in quantum research, secure communication, and AI-driven quantum computing, India is positioning itself as a future quantum technology leader.